Skip to content

What Is a Spiral Welded Pipe? Key Features and Applications

In the industry setting of piping systems, their sturdy construction alongside efficient functionality and reduced costs are bare essential. One such product that satisfies all criteria is the spiral welded pipes. Due to having exceptional structural integrity in addition to having flexible manufacturing capabilities, these pipes are used across many sectors.

Whether construction, oil and gas, or waterway shipping, having a spiral welded pipe is imperative. Understanding its value in decision-making can be crucial, which is why the best suppliers of these pipes are in constant spiral welded pipe production to meet global demand.

What is a Spiral Welded Pipe?

A spiral welded pipe is formed by spirally coiling a hot-rolled steel strip into a pipe. Compared to straight seam pipes, the added spiral seam permits the use of larger diameters and increases the strength of the pipe.

The method enjoys great popularity because it provides a more cost-effective option for the production of pipes with wide diameters for use in numerous industries. With this approach to welding, the seams which withstand both internal and external pressures are formed in a helix.

How Spiral Welded Pipes are Manufactured?

The Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) technique is utilized in the production of spiral welded pipes. This is the typical procedure:

  • Steel coils are uncoiled and cut to get rid of edges that are not smooth. 
  • The strip is formed into a cylinder spiral.
  • Internal and external spiral seam welding is done.
  • Quality control and integrity testing of the welds is done.

This method enables the production of pipe sections of different diameters and lengths, which increases their utility in industrial applications.

Key Features of Spiral Welded Pipes

This product has several distinguishing features, so it is highly sought after.

  • High strength-to-weight ratio
  • Flexible diameter range (often from 20 inches to over 120 inches)
  • Uniform wall thickness
  • Efficient for transporting fluids over long distances
  • Economical for large-scale production

Given these benefits, numerous spiral welded pipe suppliers recommend using spiral welded pipes in both high and low-pressure systems.

Benefits Compared to Other Pipe Types

Spiral-welded pipes have distinct advantages over both seamless and longitudinally welded pipes:

  • Cost-Effectiveness: More economical as a result of lower raw material wastage.
  • Availability for Greater Diameter Sizes: Perfect for large transport projects.
  • Superior Strength Distribution: Spiral seam ensures equal pressure distribution.
  • Arranged by customer requirement: Custom-created pipes are simple to manufacture.

Due to these factors, spiral-welded pipes are preferred for industries that depend on strong piping systems.

Common Applications of Spiral Welded Pipes

Because of their adaptability and strength, spiral-welded pipes serve many industries. Below are the principal sectors of application.

Oil and Gas Sector

The oil and gas industry requires enduring and rigorous toughness. The industry employs extensively spiral welded pipes and applies them in:

  • Pipelines for crude oil and natural gas transportation
  • Onshore and offshore pipeline construction
  • Slurry and process lines

Some of the leading suppliers of spiral welded pipes sell to oil companies who buy these pipelines in bulk and require them to pass industry standards.

Water and Sewage Transportation

Municipal and civil contractors implement a variety of water supply systems using spiral-welded pipes, including:

  • Water supply pipelines
  • Wastewater and sewage channels
  • Irrigation systems

The pipes are best suited for transporting fluids due to their large diameter and coatings, which prevent corrosion.

Structural Applications

Spiral welded pipes have applications in the construction of various rigid and stable structures, such as:

  • Support beams of multi-story buildings
  • Bridges, columns, and piers
  • Steel industrial frameworks

These structures require a certain grade of high-grade structural material, which can be obtained from any welded pipe supplier.

Projects on Construction and Infrastructure

In transport infrastructure and civil construction, spiral welded pipes find use in:

  • Drainage and culvert systems
  • Piling for foundations
  • Under-passages and tunnels

They help in meeting the set deadlines, owing to their controllable strength, durability, and flexibility in use.

Spiral Welded Pipe vs. Longitudinal Welded Pipe

Feature Spiral Welded Pipe Longitudinal Welded Pipe
Seam Direction Spiral (helical) Straight (longitudinal)
Diameter Flexibility High Moderate
Production Cost Lower Higher
Load Distribution More even Less uniform
Preferred Use Cases Large projects, long pipelines Smaller diameter, high precision

Despite both types serving particular requirements, spiral-welded pipes are commonly preferred for extensive and long-range applications owing to their economical pricing and structural strength.

Market Quality and Industry Guidelines

The welded pipe supplier needs to meet global standards of reliability and safety. Please ensure that the following is met:

  • API 5L for gas and oil
  • ASTM A252 for structural piling
  • ISO and EN standards for water systems

Always verify that your supplier conducts quality control by performing ultrasonic, hydrostatic, and x-ray testing.

Choosing a Reliable Spiral Welded Pipe Supplier

As with every decision, you should not overlook these factors when identifying potential spiral welded pipe suppliers:

  • Certifications and Compliance: They should not only have permits but also internationally recognized documents that authenticate their spiral welded pipes manufacturing processes.
  • Material Quality: Inquire about the grade of steel used and the procedures for any relevant tests.
  • Customization Options: Meeting certain sets of specifications such as needing very specific cuts in terms of length and diameter.
  • Lead Time and Delivery: This is crucial for dealing with large operations.
  • After Sales Service: Aid for limbs of installation, pre- and post-operation handlings, and even warranty considerations.

JSS Pipes is a trusted name known for supplying high-quality welded pipes to a wide range of industries across the region.

Conclusion

The significance of spiral welded pipes is apparent in modern infrastructure, energy, and water systems. Their sturdy structure, adaptability to varying dimensions, and economical benefits make them necessary in most industrial applications. Whether oil pipelines or structural foundations, obtaining your pipes from reputable spiral welded pipe suppliers guarantees trustworthiness and adherence to international regulations.

Suppliers of welded pipes should prioritize industry experience, product quality, and reputation. The right partner can accomplish project efficiencies while driving value in the long term.

FAQs

What is the main benefit of using spiral-welded pipes?

Cost efficiency is often the primary advantage all spiral welded pipes possess. Additional benefits include their high resistance to pressure and the ability for mass production in greater diameters which help them transport fluids over long distances.

Are spiral-welded pipes suitable for high-pressure applications?

Yes, spiral-welded pipes are perfectly suitable for demanding industries such as oil, gas, and water transmission projects as they are able to maintain high levels of pressure service when manufactured under strict guidelines and tested thoroughly.

How is a spiral-welded pipe different from a seamless pipe?

The main distinguishing feature is the helical seam, which allows the pipe to be spiral welded. This makes it highly economical for larger sizes, unlike the seamless pipe, where welds do not exist. Seamless pipes are ideal for use in high-precision, high-pressure environments.

What sizes and thicknesses are available for spiral-welded pipes?

Depending on the needs of the consumer, spiral-welded pipes are tailored to pressure standards and industry norms. Additionally, the diameter can be customized from 20 inches to more than 120 inches in relation to the needs of the buyer.

Can spiral-welded pipes be used for structural purposes?

Due to the ability to customize its dimensions along with its high load-bearing longevity, strength, and capacity, it can be concluded that yes, spiral welded pipes are extremely useful when it comes to structural projects such as buildings, bridges, and roads.